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American Journal of Sociology Citation Generator

Generate references in American Journal of Sociology from a DOI or link in seconds. CitApp renders this style with citeproc, the same engine as Zotero and Mendeley, so every comma matches the spec. Free for students, no sign-up to try.

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What an American Journal of Sociology reference looks like

American Journal of Sociology is an author-date style: the in-text citation gives the author surname and year in parentheses.

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Journal article

Babonis, Leslie S., and Mark Q. Martindale. 2022. “A Novel Regulatory Gene Network in Cnidarians.” PNAS 119 (19): e2113701119. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2113701119.

Book

Kuhn, Thomas S. 1970. The Structure of Scientific Revolutions. University of Chicago Press.

Web page

IPCC. 2021, August 9. “Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis.” https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/. Accessed on July 15, 2026.

In-text citation

(Babonis and Martindale 2022)

Journal article with 26 authors

Harris, Charles R., K. Jarrod Millman, Stéfan J. van der Walt, Ralf Gommers, Pauli Virtanen, David Cournapeau, Eric Wieser, Julian Taylor, Sebastian Berg, Nathaniel J. Smith, Robert Kern, Matti Picus, Stephan Hoyer, Marten H. van Kerkwijk, Matthew Brett, Allan Haldane, Jaime Fernández del Río, Mark Wiebe, Pearu Peterson, Pierre Gérard-Marchant, Kevin Sheppard, Tyler Reddy, Warren Weckesser, Hameer Abbasi, Christoph Gohlke, and Travis E. Oliphant. 2020. “Array Programming with NumPy.” Nature 585 (7825): 357–62. DOI: 10.1038/s41586-020-2649-2.

American Journal of Sociology at a glance

Read from the style file and checked against the examples above.

  • Used mainly in sociology.
  • For a paper with 26 authors, the reference list names all 26.
  • In the text, the same paper becomes (Harris et al. 2020).
  • First names are written out in full.
  • DOIs are printed with a "doi:" prefix.
  • Web pages include the date you accessed them.
  • The reference list is sorted alphabetically by author.
  • The reference list uses a hanging indent.
  • The style file was last updated in January 2026.

The guide this style follows: journals.uchicago.edu

How American Journal of Sociology compares with Chicago Manual of Style 18th edition (author-date)

Where American Journal of Sociology differs:

  • For a paper with 26 authors, the reference list names all 26.
  • DOIs are printed with a "doi:" prefix.
  • Web pages include the date you accessed them.

The same journal article in Chicago Manual of Style 18th edition (author-date)

Babonis, Leslie S., and Mark Q. Martindale. 2022. “A Novel Regulatory Gene Network in Cnidarians.” PNAS 119 (19): e2113701119. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2113701119.

Open Chicago Manual of Style 18th edition (author-date)

Frequently asked questions

How many authors does American Journal of Sociology list?

For a paper with 26 authors, the reference list names all 26. In the text, the same paper becomes (Harris et al. 2020).

How does American Journal of Sociology handle DOIs and web pages?

DOIs are printed with a "doi:" prefix. Web pages include the date you accessed them.

How is the reference list ordered in American Journal of Sociology?

The reference list is sorted alphabetically by author. The reference list uses a hanging indent.

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