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Vancouver Citation Generator

Paste a DOI or link and get a correct Vancouver reference plus the in-text citation in seconds. Free for students — no sign-up needed to try it.

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What a Vancouver reference looks like

Vancouver is the numbered citation system of the international medical journal editors (ICMJE), used by PubMed-indexed journals and most medical faculties. Each source gets a number on first use and keeps it for the whole paper.

Reference list entry

Berg L. Climate adaptation in coastal cities. J Urban Stud. 2023;18(2):101-18.

In-text citation

(1) or [1] in citation order

Key Vancouver rules

  • Cite with numbers in parentheses or brackets — (1) or [1] — in order of first appearance.
  • List up to 6 authors; for more, give the first 6 followed by "et al."
  • Journal titles are abbreviated per the NLM catalog without periods or italics.
  • End pages are compressed: 101-18 rather than 101-118.
Used in: medicine, dentistry and the health sciences Current edition: ICMJE recommendations (continuously updated)

Frequently asked questions

Is the Vancouver citation generator free?

Yes. You can generate Vancouver citations free of charge — paste a DOI or URL above and copy the result. A free account saves 5 sources a week to projects; CitApp Pro removes the cap and adds unlimited AI reference lists.

What does a Vancouver reference look like?

A journal article in Vancouver style is formatted like this: Berg L. Climate adaptation in coastal cities. J Urban Stud. 2023;18(2):101-18.

Which subjects use Vancouver style?

Vancouver is most common in medicine, dentistry and the health sciences. Always check your course guide, since departments sometimes use their own variant.

Which Vancouver edition does CitApp follow?

CitApp follows the ICMJE recommendations (continuously updated).

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